The sulfide in the metathesis reaction step is ruthenium sulfide, sodium sulfide, ammonium sulfide or hydrogen sulfide. The second reaction, the reaction temperature is 10 to 40 ° C. The reaction temperature is 10 to 40 ° C. The reaction temperature is 10 to 40 ° C. The reaction temperature is 10 to 40 ° C. 5〜lh。 The stirring speed is 0~15m / s, the compounding time 0. 5~lh. The addition of a nonionic surfactant can be nucleated by the fine crystal of nZnS-BaS04, which can effectively inhibit the growth of crystal nuclei.
Titanium dioxide is a naturally-occurring mineral found in the earth’s crust. Because of its white color, opaqueness, and ability to refract light, the ingredient is often used as a pigment, brightener, and opacifier, which is an ingredient that makes a formulation more opaque. Titanium dioxide is also a UV filter and so is an effective active ingredient in sunscreens. It’s often used in cosmetic loose and pressed powders, especially “mineral powder” cosmetics, in addition to other cosmetics, lotions, toothpaste, and soap.
The vitaminC@P25TiO2NPs, on the other side, did not have any effect on cell protection against ROS. This might be due to the fact that vitamin C, a well-known scavenger of ROS, could behave as prooxidant and even promote ROS and lipid peroxidation [39]. It was recently described that at small concentrations of vitamin C, the prooxidant effects dominate; while in large concentrations the antioxidant ones predominate [40]. The effect also depends on the cell state and the interaction of vitamin C with light. In this case, ascorbic acid may act as an antenna to harvest visible light when conjugated to P25TiO2NPs. Indeed, it was previously found that this combination (in some ratios) could have an improved photocatalytic activity, possibly due to a red shift in its light absorbance [41]. Further studies on vitaminC@P25TiO2NPs were not conducted, because of the poor antioxidant capacity [42].