All are fitted with a spring to preload the sealing lip. All these types are for non-pressurised or low-pressure applications up to 0.5 bar for diameters of a limited size. For diameter of 500 mm or more, the maximum pressure is 0.1 bar. For higher pressures, special types or PTFE lip seals can be used.
An overview of the different standard types of oil seals and their main characteristics is shown below.
Regular inspection and replacement of oil seals are also necessary to prevent leakage and maintain the efficiency of the machinery. Over time, oil seals can wear out due to constant friction and exposure to harsh conditions, leading to leaks and potential damage to the equipment. By monitoring the condition of oil seals and replacing them as needed, operators can prevent costly downtime and repairs.