One common type of high-pressure oil seal is the lip seal, which consists of a flexible lip that contacts the shaft, creating a barrier against fluid leakage. The design of the lip is critical — its angle, material, and groove shape all influence its ability to hold back fluids effectively. Furthermore, the surface finish of the shaft plays a vital role as well; a smooth, polished surface reduces wear on the lip of the seal, extending its operational life.
Hydraulic cylinder seals play a crucial role in the functioning of hydraulic systems. They serve two primary purposes to retain hydraulic fluid within the cylinder and to prevent contaminants from entering the hydraulic system. Common types of seals include piston seals, rod seals, and wipers. Each type is designed to withstand specific pressures, temperatures, and fluid characteristics. Failure of these seals can result from several factors, including wear from friction, chemical degradation due to exposure to harsh fluids, and environmental factors such as dirt and moisture.