The iron is clean and clean, and then solvent treatment, after drying immersed in zinc liquid, iron and molten zinc reaction to produce an alloyed zinc layer, the process is: degreasing – washing – pickling – assisted plating – drying – hot dip galvanizing – separation – cooling passivation. The thickness of the alloy layer of hot plating wire mainly depends on the chemical composition of the steel silicon content, the size of the steel cross-sectional area, the roughness of the steel surface, the temperature of the zinc pot, the time of dipping zinc, cooling speed, cold rolling deformation, etc.
The use of bundled galvanized wire with the development of industry and agriculture also expanded accordingly. Therefore, galvanized wire products in the industry, such as chemical equipment, oil processing, Marine exploration, transport, electricity, shipbuilding, metal structure, etc.), agriculture (such as sprinkler irrigation, dim room, building (such as water and gas transport, wire casing, scaffolding, house, etc.), Bridges, shipping, etc., has been widely use in recent years. Because galvanized wire goods have beautiful surface, good corrosion resistance and other characteristics, its use scale is more and more extensive.
The difference is that hot dip galvanizing is dipped in zinc solution melted by heating, which has fast production speed and thick but uneven coating. The color is dark, the consumption of zinc metal is much, the formation of infiltration layer with the matrix metal, the corrosion resistance is good, and the outdoor environment of hot dip galvanized can be maintained for decades. Cold galvanized is in the plating tank through the current unidirectional zinc gradually plated on the metal surface, the production speed is slow, uniform coating, thin thickness, usually only 3-15 microns, bright appearance, poor corrosion resistance, generally a few months will rust.
Large coils of galvanized wire are divided into hot dip galvanized and cold dip galvanized. Hot dip galvanized wire is dark in color, consumes more zinc metal, forms infiltration layer with the base metal, and has good corrosion resistance. Hot dip galvanized wire can be maintained for decades in outdoor environment. Cold galvanized production speed is slow, uniform coating, thin thickness, usually only 3-15 microns, bright appearance, poor corrosion resistance, generally a few months will rust.
When using these two products, it is obvious that there is a gap between them. By pulling or bending the wire, it is often difficult to restore the original, for example, if the same place is repeatedly bent, it will be found that it has broken, and the cold drawing wire will not. Cold drawing wire compared with iron wire, its hardness, tensile resistance, bending ability is greatly enhanced, suitable for building materials.